Vocabulary

2026 | synonyms + antonyms for ‘say’

This blog will also be on vocabulary choices! This time, I’ll be going over some synonyms and antonyms for the word ‘say’ (which is encountered a lot by us writers). I’ll be giving tips on when to use the word as well, and their differences!

(Full credits to Vocabulary.com Dictionary)

──── Definition of ‘Say’ ────

(Everyone probably knows this but :p)

  • SAY
    • Pronunciation: /seɪ/ (US) | /seɪ/ (UK)
    • Definition: Utter aloud
    • Part of Speech: Verb
    • Sentence: She said ‘Hello’ to everyone in the office

──── Synonyms ────

  • ARTICULATE
    • Pronunciation: /ɑrˈtɪkjulet/ (US) | none (UK)
    • Definition: Express or state clearly
    • Part of Speech: Verb
    • Sentence: Or when, even as just now I’ve tried to articulate exactly what I felt to be the truth (from Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison)

  • STATE
    • Pronunciation: /steɪt/ (US) | /steɪt/ (UK)
    • Definition: Express in words
    • Part of Speech: Verb
    • Sentence: When unemployment causes poverty, we knowhow to state the problem—typically, “the economy isn’t growing fast enough”—and we know what the traditional liberal solution is—“full employment.” from (Nickel and Dimed: On (Not) Getting By in America by Barbara Ehrenreich)

  • UTTER
    • Pronunciation: /ˈʌdər/ (US) | /ˈʌtə/ (UK)
    • Definition: Articulate; either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise
    • Part of Speech: Verb
    • Sentence: He uttered a curse

  • REMARK
    • Pronunciation: /rɪˈmɑrk/ (US) | /rəˈmɑk/ (UK)
    • Definition: Make or write a comment on
    • Part of Speech: Verb
    • Sentence: “This here’s good soap,” she remarked as she went at it with the knife (from A Long Way from Chicago by Richard Peck)

  • DECLARE
    • Pronunciation: /dɪˈklɛr/ (US) | /dɪˈklɛ/ (UK)
    • Definition: State emphatically and authoritatively
    • Part of Speech: Verb
    • Sentence: He declared that he needed more money to carry out the task he was charged with

  • NOTE
    • Pronunciation: /noʊt/ (US) | /nəʊt/ (UK)
    • Definition: Make mention of
    • Part of Speech: Verb
    • Sentence: They noted that it was a fine day to go sailing

  • COMMENT
    • Pronunciation: /ˌkɑˈmɛnt/ (US) | /ˈkɒmɛnt/ (UK)
    • Definition: Make or write a comment on
    • Part of Speech: Verb
    • Sentence: Mama Saedi’s delicate features, stylish short hair, youthful skin, and radiant smile were regularly commented upon (Americanized by Sara Saedi)

  • WHISPER
    • Pronunciation: /ˈwɪspər/ (US) | /ˈwɪspə/ (UK)
    • Definition: Speak softly; in a low voice
    • Part of Speech: Verb
    • Sentence: There will be no one left to help me move west—” my father whispered, and it seemed that a great load was placed on his shoulders (Bless Me, Ultima by Rudolfo Anaya)

  • CHIRP
    • Pronunciation: /tʃərp/ (US) | /tʃəp/ (UK)
    • Definition: Make high-pitched sounds
    • Part of Speech: Verb
    • Sentence: The birds were chirping in the bushes

  • SHOUT
    • Pronunciation: /ʃaʊt/ (US) | /ʃaʊt/ (UK)
    • Definition: Utter in a loud voice; talk in a loud voice (usually denoting characteristic manner of speaking)
    • Part of Speech: Verb
    • Sentence: My grandmother is hard of hearing–you’ll have to shout

  • HOWL
    • Pronunciation: /haʊl/ (US) | /haʊl/ (UK)
    • Definition: Emit long loud cries
    • Part of Speech: Verb
    • Sentence: Howl with sorrow

  • YOWL
    • Pronunciation: /jaʊl/ (US) | none (UK)
    • Definition: Cry loudly, as of animals
    • Part of Speech: Verb
    • Sentence: He yowled and spit, but it didn’t do him any good (from Where the Red Fern Grows by Wilson Rawls)

  • GASP
    • Pronunciation: /gæsp/ (US) | /gɑsp/ (UK)
    • Definition: Inhale sharply and suddenly, as with shock
    • Part of Speech: Verb
    • Sentence: “The emperor is here!” the servant girl gasped (from When the Sea Turned to Silver by Grace Lin)

  • MURMUR
    • Pronunciation: /ˈmʌrmər/ (US) | /ˈmʌmə/ (UK)
    • Definition: Speak softly or indistinctly
    • Part of Speech: Verb
    • Sentence: She murmured softly to the baby in her arms

  • MUTTER
    • Pronunciation: /ˈmʌdər/ (US) | /ˈmʌtə/ (UK)
    • Definition: Talk indistinctly; usually in a low voice
    • Part of Speech: Verb
    • Sentence: “Would have been better if I didn’t throw the postcards away first,” I mutter (from South of Somewhere by Kalena Miller)

  • GRUMBLE
    • Pronunciation: /ˈgrʌmbəl/ (US) | /ˈgrʌmbəl/ (UK)
    • Definition: Make complaining remarks or noises under one’s breath
    • Part of Speech: Verb
    • Sentence: She grumbles when she feels overworked

  • SNARL
    • Pronunciation: /snɑrl/ (US) | /snɑl/ (UK)
    • Definition: Utter in an angry, sharp, or abrupt tone
    • Part of Speech: Verb
    • Sentence: The guard snarled at us

  • SNAP
    • Pronunciation: /snæp/ (US) | /snæp/ (UK)
    • Definition: Make a sharp sound
    • Part of Speech: Verb
    • Sentence: His fingers snapped

  • DRAWL
    • Pronunciation: /drɔl/ (US) | none (UK)
    • Definition: Lengthen and slow down or draw out
    • Part of Speech: Verb
    • Sentence: Drawl one’s vowels

  • EXCLAIM
    • Pronunciation: /ɛksˈkleɪm/ (US) | /ɛkˈskleɪm/ (UK)
    • Definition: Utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy
    • Part of Speech: Verb
    • Sentence: “I won!” he exclaimed

  • RASP
    • Pronunciation: /ræsp/ (US) | /ræsp/ (UK)
    • Definition: Utter in a grating voice
    • Part of Speech: Verb
    • Sentence: “Didn’t any of you people hear me?” he rasped (from Hoot by Carl Hiaasen)

  • CROAK
    • Pronunciation: /kroʊk/ (US) | /krəʊk/ (UK)
    • Definition: Utter a hoarse sound, like a raven
    • Part of Speech: Verb
    • Sentence: Hours seemed to pass before I finally croaked, “Yes.” (from Stargirl by Jerry Spinelli)

  • HOLLER
    • Pronunciation: /ˈhɑlər/ (US) | /ˈhɒlə/ (UK)
    • Definition: Shout out
    • Part of Speech: Verb
    • Sentence: He hollered out to surrender our weapons

  • ROAR
    • Pronunciation: /rɔər/ (US) | /rɔ/ (UK)
    • Definition: Make a loud noise, as of an animal
    • Part of Speech: Verb
    • Sentence: Roz was about to unload a whole armful of annoying pinecones when a distant roar echoed through the forest (from The Wild Robot by Peter Brown)

  • BELLOW
    • Pronunciation: /ˈbɛloʊ/ (US) | /ˈbɛləʊ/ (UK)
    • Definition: Make a loud noise, as of an animal
    • Part of Speech: Verb
    • Sentence: The bull bellowed

  • YELL
    • Pronunciation: /jɛl/ (US) | /jɛl/ (UK)
    • Definition: Utter a sudden loud cry
    • Part of Speech: Verb
    • Sentence: I yelled to her from the window but she couldn’t hear me

  • SCREAM
    • Pronunciation: /skrim/ (US) | /skrim/ (UK)
    • Definition: Make a loud, piercing sound
    • Part of Speech: Verb
    • Sentence: Fighter planes are screaming through the skies

  • SCREECH
    • Pronunciation: /skritʃ/ (US) | /skritʃ/ (UK)
    • Definition: Utter a harsh abrupt scream
    • Part of Speech: Verb
    • Sentence: Giant eagles circled Jason, screeching urgently, as if looking for orders (from Blood of Olympus by Rick Riordan)

──── Antonyms────

  • STIFLE
    • Pronunciation: /ˈstaɪfəl/ (US) | /ˈstaɪfəl/ (UK)
    • Definition: Smother or suppress
    • Part of Speech: Verb
    • Sentence: Stifle your curiosity

  • CHOKE
    • Pronunciation: /tʃoʊk/ (US) | /tʃəʊk/ (UK)
    • Definition: Struggle for breath; have insufficient oxygen intake
    • Part of Speech: Verb
    • Sentence: He hooted, gasped, sobbed, began to choke with laughter (from Grendel by John Gardner)

  • MUFFLE
    • Pronunciation: /ˈmʌfəl/ (US) | /ˈmʌfəl/ (UK)
    • Definition: Deaden (a sound or noise), especially by wrapping
    • Part of Speech: Verb
    • Sentence: In a short time the siege tower, its wheels muffled with sacking, stood completed, ready for use (from Redwall by Brian Jacques)

  • STRANGLE
    • Pronunciation: /ˈstræŋgəl/ (US) | /ˈstreɪngəl/ (UK)
    • Definition: Struggle for breath; have insufficient oxygen intake
    • Part of Speech: Verb
    • Sentence: “Why?” she asked, her voice sounding strangled to her own ears (from Far from the Tree by Robin Benway)

  • SMOTHER
    • Pronunciation: /ˈsmʌðər/ (US) | /ˈsmʌðə/ (UK)
    • Definition: Deprive of oxygen and prevent from breathing
    • Part of Speech: Verb
    • Sentence: Othello smothered Desdemona with a pillow

──── Tips────

When determining a word you’re choosing, you need to consider the context! Here are just some examples:

  • If you want a neutral tone, choose said, articulate, state, utter, remark, note, or comment
    • She said she would return tomorrow
    • He articulated his concerns clearly
    • State your opinion calmly
    • He uttered a quiet apology
    • She remarked that the room was cold
    • He noted the change in schedule
    • She commented on the results

  • If you want a softer tone, choose whisper, gasp, murmur
    • She whispered the code
    • Someone gasped in fright
    • The mum murmured a lullaby

  • If you want a lively tone :D, choose chirp
    • The birds chirped amongst the trees

  • If you want a feeble tone, choose rasp or croak
    • The old man rasped
    • The frog croaked

  • If you want a grumpy tone :p, choose grumble or mutter
    • He grumbled a curse under his breath
    • The cashier muttered something inaudible

  • If you want a negative tone, choose basically everything else lol (some examples!!)
    • The screech split the sky
    • She drawled, her arms crossed over her arms
    • He snarled

That’s all for this blog :’D I hope this helped you in some way, and thank you so much for reading ^^

Have a wonderful day/night, wherever you are ! ✨

2/23/26 ♡


Sources:

Works Cited

“Say.” Vocabulary.com Dictionary, Vocabulary.com, https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/say. Accessed 23 February 2026.

“Articulate.” Vocabulary.com Dictionary, Vocabulary.com, https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/articulate. Accessed 23 February 2026.

“State.” Vocabulary.com Dictionary, Vocabulary.com, https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/state. Accessed 23 February 2026

“Utter.” Vocabulary.com Dictionary, Vocabulary.com, https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/utter. Accessed 23 February 2026.

“Remark.” Vocabulary.com Dictionary, Vocabulary.com, https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/remark. Accessed 23 February 2026.

“Announce.” Vocabulary.com Dictionary, Vocabulary.com, https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/announce. Accessed 23 February 2026.

“Declare.” Vocabulary.com Dictionary, Vocabulary.com, https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/declare. Accessed 23 February 2026.

“Note.” Vocabulary.com Dictionary, Vocabulary.com, https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/note. Accessed 23 February 2026.

“Comment.” Vocabulary.com Dictionary, Vocabulary.com, https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/comment. Accessed 23 February 2026.

“Whisper.” Vocabulary.com Dictionary, Vocabulary.com, https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/whisper. Accessed 23 February 2026.

“Chirp.” Vocabulary.com Dictionary, Vocabulary.com, https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/chirp. Accessed 23 February 2026.

“Shout.” Vocabulary.com Dictionary, Vocabulary.com, https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/shout. Accessed 23 February 2026.

“Howl.” Vocabulary.com Dictionary, Vocabulary.com, https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/howl. Accessed 23 February 2026.

“Yowl.” Vocabulary.com Dictionary, Vocabulary.com, https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/yowl. Accessed 23 February 2026.

“Gasp.” Vocabulary.com Dictionary, Vocabulary.com, https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/gasp. Accessed 23 February 2026.

“Murmur.” Vocabulary.com Dictionary, Vocabulary.com, https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/murmur. Accessed 23 February 2026.

“Mutter.” Vocabulary.com Dictionary, Vocabulary.com, https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/mutter. Accessed 23 February 2026.

“Grumble.” Vocabulary.com Dictionary, Vocabulary.com, https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/grumble. Accessed 23 February 2026.

“Snarl.” Vocabulary.com Dictionary, Vocabulary.com, https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/snarl. Accessed 23 February 2026.

“Snap.” Vocabulary.com Dictionary, Vocabulary.com, https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/snap. Accessed 23 February 2026.

“Drawl.” Vocabulary.com Dictionary, Vocabulary.com, https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/drawl. Accessed 23 February 2026.

“Exclaim.” Vocabulary.com Dictionary, Vocabulary.com, https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/exclaim. Accessed 23 February 2026.

“Rasp.” Vocabulary.com Dictionary, Vocabulary.com, https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/rasp. Accessed 23 February 2026.

“Croak.” Vocabulary.com Dictionary, Vocabulary.com, https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/croak. Accessed 23 February 2026.

“Holler.” Vocabulary.com Dictionary, Vocabulary.com, https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/holler. Accessed 23 February 2026.

“Roar.” Vocabulary.com Dictionary, Vocabulary.com, https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/roar. Accessed 23 February 2026.

“Bellow.” Vocabulary.com Dictionary, Vocabulary.com, https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/bellow. Accessed 23 February 2026.

“Yell.” Vocabulary.com Dictionary, Vocabulary.com, https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/yell. Accessed 23 February 2026.

“Scream.” Vocabulary.com Dictionary, Vocabulary.com, https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/scream. Accessed 23 February 2026.

“Screech.” Vocabulary.com Dictionary, Vocabulary.com, https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/screech. Accessed 23 February 2026.

“Stifle.” Vocabulary.com Dictionary, Vocabulary.com, https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/stifle. Accessed 23 February 2026.

“Choke.” Vocabulary.com Dictionary, Vocabulary.com, https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/choke. Accessed 23 February 2026.

“Muffle.” Vocabulary.com Dictionary, Vocabulary.com, https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/muffle. Accessed 23 February 2026.

“Strangle.” Vocabulary.com Dictionary, Vocabulary.com, https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/strangle. Accessed 23 February 2026.

“Smother.” Vocabulary.com Dictionary, Vocabulary.com, https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/smother. Accessed 23 February 2026.

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